Advanced Outline Layer/ru - Revision history

Want: /* Параметры Улучшенной кривой */

2017-03-05T13:22:59Z

‎Параметры Улучшенной кривой

Want: /* Параметры Улучшенной кривой */

2017-03-05T12:45:33Z

‎Параметры Улучшенной кривой

Want at 16:56, 2 March 2017

2017-03-02T16:56:10Z

Want at 11:18, 26 February 2017

2017-02-26T11:18:20Z

Zurba11: /* Specific parameters for Advanced Outline Layer */

2014-01-23T15:56:50Z

‎Specific parameters for Advanced Outline Layer

Zurba11: /* Параметры Улучшенной кривой */

2013-11-04T18:16:45Z

‎Параметры Улучшенной кривой

Zurba11: /* Parameters of Advanced Outline Layers */

2013-11-04T17:25:39Z

‎Parameters of Advanced Outline Layers

Zurba11: /* New features */

2013-11-04T17:15:48Z

‎New features

Zurba11: /* Отличия от контуров: Ширина кривой */

2013-11-04T17:03:28Z

‎Отличия от контуров: Ширина кривой

Zurba11: Created page with " {{Title|Улучшенная кривая}} {{Category|Layers}} {{NewTerminology}} Under construction! See {{l|Talk:Advanced_Outline..."

2013-11-03T17:03:07Z

Created page with " {{Title|Улучшенная кривая}} {{Category|Layers}} {{NewTerminology}}  Under construction! See {{l|Talk:Advanced_Outline..."

New page

{{Title|Улучшенная кривая}}
{{Category|Layers}}
{{NewTerminology}}

Under construction! See {{l|Talk:Advanced_Outline_Layer|Advanced Outline Layer Talk}} page
[[Image:Layer_geometry_advanced_outline_icon.png|64px]]

== Что такое улучшенные кривые ==

=== Отличия от контуров: Ширина кривой ===

Контрольные точки ''Ширины'' определяют ширину обычной кривой в определённых местах.

Обычная [[Outline Layer|кривая]] имеет Контрольные точки ширины которые связаны с вершинами кривой и определяют её форму в этих местах. Это значит что пользователь вынужден добавлять новую вершину каждый раз когда понадобится изменить ширину кривой в каком то конкретном месте. Это решение может оказаться проблематичным когда форма кривой достаточно проста, а вот её ширина меняется в широких пределах.

Практика показывает что чаще всего возникает необходимость изменять толщину кривой независимо от расположения вершин на ней, именно эта функция и возложена на Улучшенную кривую "Контрольные точки толщины" которой устроены по другому принципу, они свободно перемещаются вдоль кривой и определяют её форму в любом произвольном месте.

== New features ==

Advanced Outline introduces some new features to the regular outline, as shown in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=boM_ZC9VZ54 Advanced outline demo] video. They are listed with examples below:

<gallery widths="490px" heights="300px" perrow="2">
File:Variable-width-without-blinepoints.png | No need to place vertex to change the width
File:Lots-of-blinepoints-width-just-two width-controls.png | Width controlled just by two points, while the Spline constructed of many vertices
File:Different-types of tips.png | Different types of tips
File: Segments of outlines.png | Segmented outline
File:Different cusps types.png | Three global cusps types
File:Smoothness control.png | Control of smoothness from linear (0.0) to smooth (1.0)
</gallery>

==Parameters of Advanced Outline Layers==

The parameters of the Advanced Outline Layers are:

{|border="0" align="left" style="border-collapse" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0"
|-style="background:silver"
|'''Name'''||'''Value'''||'''Type'''
|-
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Z Depth Parameter|Z Depth]]
||0.000000
||real

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Amount Parameter|Amount]]
||1.000000
||real

|-
||[[Image:type_integer_icon.png|16px]] [[Blend Method|Blend Method]]
||Composite
||integer

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_color_icon.png|16px]] [[Colors Dialog|Color]]
||
{| style="width:95%; height:16px; background:black; color:black" border="1"
|-
|}
||color

|-style="background:#"
||[[Image:Type_vector_icon.png|16px]] Origin
||0.000000u,0.000000u
||vector

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Invert
||
{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
|-
|}
||bool

|-
||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Antialiasing
||
{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
|-
|}
||bool

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Feather
||0.000000pt
||real

|-
||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Type of Feather
||Fast Gaussian Blur
||integer

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Winding Sytle
||Non Zero
||integer

|-
||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Vertices
||List
||list (Spline)

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Outline Width
||2.000000pt
||real

|-
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Expand
||0.000000pt
||real

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Tip Type at Start
||Rounded Stop
||integer

|-
||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Tip Type at End
||Rounded Stop
||integer

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Cusps Type
||Sharp
||integer

|-
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Smoothness
||0.500000
||real

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Width Point List
||List
||list(WPList)

|-
||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Fast
||
{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
|-
|}
||bool

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Dashed Outline
||
{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
|-
|}
||bool

|-
||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Dash Item List
||List
||list(WPList)

|-style="background:#eeeeee"
||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Dash Items Offset
||0.000000u
||real

|}

 

==Specific parameters for Advanced Outline Layer==

This section lists only the parameters specific to the Advanced Outline Layer. For documentation about the other parameters, refer to [[Outline Layer]].

* Tip Type at start
* Tip Type at end
* Cusps type
* Smoothness
* Width Point List

=== Tip type at start / end ===

As with width points, the end and start of the unlooped Advanced Outlines has a type of tip defined. The user can choose between the same types of tips as for a width point. When the first/last width point has its before/after interpolation type set to Interpolate the start/end of the outline is rendered using the Tip type at start/end parameter.

Those parameters don't have any effect if the Spline is looped or the first/last width point has its before/after interpolation type set to anything but Interpolate. In that case, the segment between the start/end width point and the start/end of the Spline is not rendered.

The types of tips are the same as the width point tip types except that it doesn't offer the Interpolate type because it would not make sense:
* Rounded
* Squared
* Peak
* Flat

=== Cusps type ===

There are three types of cusps in the Advanced Outline:

* Sharp
* Rounded
* Bevel

The type of cusp is controlled for the entire layer so currently it is not possible to control the type of corner individually. Maybe in future versions it will be possible.

=== Smoothness ===

The Smoothness controls how the width is calculated between widthpoints. The width at a position p is a function of the surrounding width points. When smoothness is zero interpolation is lineal, when smoothness is 1.0 interpolation is given by a 5th degree smooth Spline.

=== Width Point List ===
Each Advanced Outline has a list of parameters that represent the information for each width item. They are called Width Points and consist of four sub-parameters:

* '''Position''' (Real number): represents the position of the width point along the Spline. Although it is allowed to be any real number, its meaning is only from 0.0 to 1.0. 0.0 corresponds to the start of the Spline (first Spline point on the Spline list) and 1.0 to the last Spline point. For looped Splines 0.0 and 1.0 are equal. The position is represented by the light purple Handle that always lies on the Spline.
* '''Width''' (Real number): It is the width multiplicator of the global Width parameter of the Advanced Outline Layer on the position given by the Position parameter. The final width is calculated multiplying the global Advanced Outline's Width (W) by the Width of the widthpoint (w) and adding the Expand parameter (E). Calculated width = W*w+E
* '''Tip Side Before/After''': Those two sub-parameters controls how the width is interpolated before and after the current widthpoint. The sub-parameter can have four values:
** '''Interpolate''': Between the previous/following width point, the width is calculated by interpolation based on smoothness value.
** '''Rounded''': There is a rounded tip that points to the width point before or after. If the previous/following width point is 'Interpolate' on its posterior/previous side it considers that the width of the widthpoint in question is zero just before/after it. If the previous/posterior width point is other than 'Interpolate' then the segment between those two width points is empty. See examples to understand it fully.
** '''Squared''': Same as Rounded but using square tip.
** '''Peak''': Same as Rounded but using peak tip.
** '''Flat''': Same as Rounded but using flat tip.

The Width Point list has one internal non-animatable parameter called ''loop''. You can reach it by right clicking the Width Point List parameter. If the Width Point list is unlooped, then any width point that has a Position outside the range of [0,1] is clamped to (brought within) that range. For example: a Position = 1.35 is clamped to 1.0 then the Width Point List is unlooped. Otherwise, if the Width Point List is looped and a width point has a Position of 1.3, its modulus based on the range [0,1] is used, so it is turned to a position of 0.3.

== Working with the Avdanced Outline ==

=== Creation of the Advanced Outline ===

You can create Advanced Outlines in three ways:
* With the {{l|Draw Tool}} (check ''Create Advanced Outline'' in the tool options).
* With the {{l|Spline Tool}} (check ''Create Advanced Outline'' in the tool options).
* With the menu Insert-> Layer->Geometry->Advanced Outline.

=== Change the width of the Width Points ===

Initially the width Handles are hidden. You can make them visible by pressing ({{Shortcut|alt|5}}) or clicking on the width toggle button. It is possible to change the width using the {{l|Width Tool}} using the same procedure as for regular outlines. If you want more control over the width you can modify the width Handles with the {{l|Transform Tool}} ({{Shortcut|alt|A}}). More fine tunning is possible by expanding the width point sub-parameter and entering a specific value for the Width sub-parameter. In that case negative values are allowed to produce nice effects.

=== Change the position of the Width Points ===

When you make the width Handles of the width points visible/invisible, the position Handles also become visible/invisible. This way, the user has a single way to hide/show the position and width Handles.

{{Note|Change the position of the Width Points|This may change in the future}}

The position Handles of the width points can be modified using the {{l|Transform Tool}} ({{Shortcut|alt|A}}) and clicking and dragging the position Handle. You will notice that Handles are tied to the Spline so once clicked and dragged they can be placed at any way on the Spline. Notice that if you have a width point position Handle at position 0.2 and you click and drag at position 0.9 it may happen that you obtain a value of -0.1 because you dragged it in one step and the Width Point List may be looped. If you want to avoid those problems do the movement in small steps to indicate the correct path to follow when calculating the new position.

=== Adding or removing width points ===
To add a new width point you have to right click on the width point position Handle (purple Handle) to get the context menu. Then select "Add Item (smart)" here to create more width points entries. The width points are created this way:

In the general case, the new widthpoint is created between the width point you click on and the "previous" width point. Depending on the loop status of the Spline, the "previous" width point can be the start of the Spline (unlooped) or the last widthpoint (looped). The worst case is when there is only one width point on the Width Point List. If you add one new item it will lie over the existing one.

The newly added width point will have the interpolated width at the position where it is created.

=== Specific actions for Width Points ===

Some needed actions have been added to width points as well as functionality for existing actions for items of the List type parameters. You can reach the list of available actions by right clicking on the width point position or directly on the width point item of the Width Point List. Here are some descriptions of the available actions:

* Convert: Width Points are composite Value Nodes so its natural format is Composite (you can access its components). But you can convert it to other formats. See Convert for details.
* Disconnect: This will disconnect the width point item from the Composite type Value Node. That means that there won't be any Handle to show and that any of its values can be modified. Maybe it is useful for some types of workflows. To restore its Composite status, choose Convert->Composite.
* Insert/ Remove Item Smart: This will add or remove a width point. If Remove is used in animation mode, it will also set the current width point as OFF instead of effectively removing it from the Width Point List. Opposite for the Insert Item Smart.
* Mark Active Point as ON/OFF: You can set width points off to make it not count for width control while the width point is off. When the width point is half on to off or viceversa, the used width point should be the interpolation between the on and off status. But it doesn't work properly at the moment. On / Off values are not interpolated but fully on or fully off. This has to be corrected.
* Export: See {{l|Export}}.
* Loop: When set as looped, as mentioned before, it allows the width point positions loop around the range [0,1].
* Rotate Order: Doesn't do anything.
* Set Side Before/After to: Interpolate, Rounded, Squared, Peak, Flat. Those are shortcuts to do the same as going directly to the sub-parameter and choosing the appropriate Tip Type. Maybe it should be renamed to "Set Tip Before/After".
* Set Width to default/zero: those actions have been added for two reasons. It is very common to want to set the width of a width point to zero. Despite the possibility of use the User Preference of Restrict Radius to First Quadrant, this way it is acceded quickly from the same usual menu. Also when a width point position Handle and a width point width Handle are on top of each other (width = 0) it is hard to modify the width or the position without trouble. To solve this the position Handle has preference over the width Handle in case of coincidence. So access the width Handle it is needed to have a quick action to set it to its default value (1.0).

@@ Line 51: / Line 51: @@
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_color_icon.png|16px]] {{l|Color Editor Dialog|Цвет}}
+||[[Image:Type_color_icon.png|16px]] {{l|Color Parameter|Цвет}}
 || {{Color|000000}}
 ||color

@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 ==Параметры Улучшенной кривой==
-{|border="0" align="left" style="border-collapse"  cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0"
+{|{{Parameters}}
-|-style="background:silver"
-|'''Name'''||'''Value'''||'''Type'''
+|-style="background:#"
-|-
 ||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Z Depth Parameter|Глубина на оси Z]]
 ||0.000000
@@ Line 46: / Line 45: @@
 ||real
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:type_integer_icon.png|16px]] [[Blend Method|Режим смешивания]]
 ||Composite
@@ Line 53: / Line 52: @@
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
 ||[[Image:Type_color_icon.png|16px]] [[Colors Dialog|Цвет]]
-||
+|| {{Color|000000}}
-{| style="width:95%; height:16px; background:black; color:black" border="1"
-|-
-|}
 ||color
@@ Line 66: / Line 62: @@
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
 ||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Инвертировать
-||
+|| {{Bool|}}
-{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
-|-
-|}
 ||bool
 |-
 ||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Сглаживание
-||
+|| {{Bool|}}
-{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
-|-
-|}
 ||bool
@@ Line 85: / Line 75: @@
 ||real
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Тип Растушёвки
 ||Fast Gaussian Blur
@@ Line 95: / Line 85: @@
 ||integer
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Вершины
 ||List
@@ Line 115: / Line 105: @@
 ||integer
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Тип закругления в конце
 ||Rounded Stop
@@ Line 125: / Line 115: @@
 ||integer
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Плавность
 ||0.500000
@@ Line 135: / Line 125: @@
 ||list(WPList)
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Быстрая отрисовка
-||
+|| {{Bool|}}
-{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
-|-
-|}
 ||bool
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
 ||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Пунктирная линия
-||
+|| {{Bool|}}
-{| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
-|-
-|}
 ||bool
-|-
+|-style="background:#"
 ||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Список элементов пунктира
 ||List
@@ Line 161: / Line 145: @@
 ||real
 |}
 ==Специфические параметры Улучшенной кривой==

@@ Line 164: / Line 164: @@
 <br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><br />
-==Specific parameters for Advanced Outline Layer==
+==Специфические параметры Улучшенной кривой==
-This section lists only the parameters specific to the Advanced Outline Layer. For documentation about the other parameters, refer to [[Outline Layer]].
+Это раздел описывает только параметры относящиеся к Улучшенной кривой, для того чтобы узнать больше об остальных параметрах обратитесь к странице [[Outline Layer|"контуры"]].
 * Tip Type at start

@@ Line 2: / Line 2: @@
 {{Title|Улучшенная кривая}}
 {{Category|Layers}}
 {{NewTerminology}}
 <!-- Page info end -->

@@ Line 30: / Line 30: @@
 </gallery>
-==Parameters of Advanced Outline Layers==
+==Параметры Улучшенной кривой==
-−
-The parameters of the Advanced Outline Layers are:
 {|border="0" align="left" style="border-collapse"  cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0"
@@ Line 38: / Line 36: @@
 |'''Name'''||'''Value'''||'''Type'''
 |-
-||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Z Depth Parameter|Z Depth]]
+||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Z Depth Parameter|Глубина на оси Z]]
 ||0.000000
 ||real
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Amount Parameter|Amount]]
+||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] [[Amount Parameter|Величина]]
 ||1.000000
 ||real
 |-
-||[[Image:type_integer_icon.png|16px]] [[Blend Method|Blend Method]]
+||[[Image:type_integer_icon.png|16px]] [[Blend Method|Режим смешивания]]
 ||Composite
 ||integer
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_color_icon.png|16px]] [[Colors Dialog|Color]]
+||[[Image:Type_color_icon.png|16px]] [[Colors Dialog|Цвет]]
 ||
 {| style="width:95%; height:16px; background:black; color:black" border="1"
@@ Line 61: / Line 59: @@
 |-style="background:#"
-||[[Image:Type_vector_icon.png|16px]] Origin
+||[[Image:Type_vector_icon.png|16px]] Исходная точка
 ||0.000000u,0.000000u
 ||vector
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Invert
+||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Инвертировать
 ||
 {| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
@@ Line 74: / Line 72: @@
 |-
-||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Antialiasing
+||[[Image:Type_bool_icon.png|16px]] Сглаживание
 ||
 {| style="width:16px; height:16px" border="1"
@@ Line 82: / Line 80: @@
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Feather
+||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Растушёвка
 ||0.000000pt
 ||real
 |-
-||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Type of Feather
+||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Тип Растушёвки
 ||Fast Gaussian Blur
 ||integer
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Winding Sytle
+||[[Image:Type_integer_icon.png|16px]] Обработка взаимопересечений
 ||Non Zero
 ||integer
 |-
-||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Vertices
+||[[Image:Type_list_icon.png|16px]] Вершины
 ||List
 ||list (Spline)
 |-style="background:#eeeeee"
-||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Outline Width
+||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Толщина контура
 ||2.000000pt
 ||real
 |-
-||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Expand
+||[[Image:Type_real_icon.png|16px]] Расширение
 ||0.000000pt
 ||real

@@ Line 17: / Line 17: @@
 Практика показывает что чаще всего возникает необходимость изменять толщину кривой независимо от расположения вершин на ней, именно эта функция и возложена на Улучшенную кривую ''Контрольные точки толщины'' которой устроены по другому принципу, они свободно перемещаются вдоль кривой и определяют её форму в любом произвольном месте.
-== New features ==
+== Новые возможности ==
-Advanced Outline introduces some new features to the regular outline, as shown in this [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=boM_ZC9VZ54 Advanced outline demo] video. They are listed with examples below:
+Улучшенные кривые представляют новые возможности работы с кривыми которые показаны в этом видео [http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=boM_ZC9VZ54 Advanced outline demo]. Рассмотрим их подробнее ниже:
 <gallery widths="490px" heights="300px" perrow="2">
-File:Variable-width-without-blinepoints.png | No need to place vertex to change the width
+File:Variable-width-without-blinepoints.png | Не нужно вставлять вершину для контроля толщины
-File:Lots-of-blinepoints-width-just-two width-controls.png | Width controlled just by two points, while the Spline constructed of many vertices
+File:Lots-of-blinepoints-width-just-two width-controls.png | Толщина контролируется двумя конторольными точками, тогда как Кривая состоит из множества вершин
-File:Different-types of tips.png | Different types of tips
+File:Different-types of tips.png | Разные типы кончиков кривой
-File: Segments of outlines.png | Segmented outline
+File: Segments of outlines.png | Контур может быть разделён на сегменты
-File:Different cusps types.png | Three global cusps types
+File:Different cusps types.png | Три типа оформления углов кривой
-File:Smoothness control.png | Control of smoothness from linear (0.0) to smooth (1.0)
+File:Smoothness control.png | Контроль плавности перехода от линейного(0.0) до плавного(1.0)
 </gallery>

@@ Line 9: / Line 9: @@
 == Что такое улучшенные кривые ==
-=== Отличия от контуров: Ширина кривой ===
+=== Отличия от контуров: Толщина кривой ===
-Контрольные точки ''Ширины'' определяют ширину обычной кривой в определённых местах.
+Контрольные точки ''Толщины'' определяют ширину обычной кривой в определённых местах.
-Обычная [[Outline Layer|кривая]] имеет Контрольные точки ширины которые связаны с вершинами кривой и определяют её форму в этих местах. Это значит что пользователь вынужден добавлять новую вершину каждый раз когда понадобится изменить ширину кривой в каком то конкретном месте. Это решение может оказаться проблематичным когда форма кривой достаточно проста, а вот её ширина меняется в широких пределах.
+Обычная [[Outline Layer|кривая]] имеет ''Контрольные точки толщины'' которые связаны с вершинами кривой и определяют её форму в этих местах. Это значит что пользователь вынужден добавлять новую вершину каждый раз когда понадобится изменить толщину кривой в каком то конкретном месте. Это решение может оказаться проблематичным когда форма кривой достаточно проста, а вот её толщина меняется в широких пределах.
-Практика показывает что чаще всего возникает необходимость изменять толщину кривой независимо от расположения вершин на ней, именно эта функция и возложена на Улучшенную кривую "Контрольные точки толщины" которой устроены по другому принципу, они свободно перемещаются вдоль кривой и определяют её форму в любом произвольном месте.
+Практика показывает что чаще всего возникает необходимость изменять толщину кривой независимо от расположения вершин на ней, именно эта функция и возложена на Улучшенную кривую ''Контрольные точки толщины'' которой устроены по другому принципу, они свободно перемещаются вдоль кривой и определяют её форму в любом произвольном месте.
 == New features ==